pāḷi | pos | grammar | case | meaning | meaning_lit | root | base | construction | compound_type | compound_construction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
yo | pron | masc nom sg of ya | whichever, whoever | |||||||
pana | ind | then, now, so, but | ||||||||
bhikkhu | noun | masc nom sg, from bhikkhati | monk, monastic | beggar, mendicant | √bhikkh (beg) | √bhikkh + u | ||||
bhikkhūnaṃ | noun | masc gen or dat pl of bhikkhu | of the monks, for the monks | beggar, mendicant | √bhikkh (beg) | √bhikkh + u | ||||
sikkhāsājīvasamāpanno | adj | masc nom sg, comp | who has undertaken the training and moral lifestyle | sikkhā + sājīva + samāpanno | accusative tappurisa | sikkhāsājīvaṃ + samāpanno | ||||
- sikkhāsājīva | noun | masc, comp | training and lifestyle (of); practice and precepts (of) | sikkhā + sājīva | dvanda | sikkhā ca sājīva ca | ||||
- - sikkhā | noun | fem, from sikkhati | training (in sīla) | √sikkh (train) | √sikkh + ā | |||||
- - sājīva | noun | masc, from ājīvati | moral lifestyle, precepts | with lifestyle | √jīv (live) | sa + ā + √jīv + a | ||||
- samāpanno | pp | masc nom sg of samāpanna, from samāpajjati | undertaken, engaged in | reached, attained | √pad (go, step) | saṃ + ā + √pad + na | ||||
sikkhaṃ | noun | fem acc sg, from sikkhati | training (in sīla) | √sikkh (train) | √sikkh + ā | |||||
appaccakkhāya | verb | ger of na + paccakkhāti | +acc | not rejecting, not giving up | √khā (tell, announce) | na + pati + ā + √khā + ya | ||||
dubbalyaṃ | noun | nt acc sg of dubbalya | weakness | not strong state | √bal (be strong) | dur + √bal + ya | ||||
anāvikatvā | verb | abs of āvikaroti, comp verb | +acc | having not openly revealed | having not made open | an + āvi + katvā | comp verb | āvi + katvā | ||
- an | ind | neg | not | na > an | ||||||
- āvi | ind | adv | openly; in full view; face to face | |||||||
- katvā | verb | abs of karoti | having made | having done | √kar (do, make) | √kar + tvā | ||||
Whichever bhikkhu, engaged in the training and livelihood of monks, having not rejected the training, having not made open [his] weakness, |
pāḷi | pos | grammar | case | meaning | meaning_lit | root | base | construction | compound_type | compound_construction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
methunaṃ | adj | masc acc sg of methuna | sexual | related to couples | √mith (pair) | √mith > meth + una + *a | ||||
dhammaṃ | noun | masc acc sg of dhamma | act, practice, behaviour | √dhar (hold) | √dhar + ma | |||||
paṭiseveyya | verb | opt 3rd sg of paṭisevati | +acc | he would practice, indulge (in), engage (in) | associates oneself | √sev (serve, associate) | √sev + a | pati + seva + ti | ||
antamaso | ind | adv, abl sg of antama | even so much as; even with | as last | anta + ma + so | |||||
tiracchānagatāyapi | comp | sandhi, fem + ind | even with a female animal | tiracchānagatāya + api | ||||||
- tiracchānagatāya | noun | fem instr sg of tiracchānagatā, comp | with a female animal | one who goes horizontal | tiracchāna + gata + ā | kammadhāraya | tiracchāna + gatā | |||
- - tiracchāna | noun | masc | animal | horizontal | ||||||
- - gatāya | pp | fem instr sg of gatā, pp of gacchati | with become (a certain way); being in (some state) | gone | √gam (go) | √gam + ta | ||||
- api | ind | conj | then, and, now, even | (a)pi | ||||||
pārājiko | adj | masc nom sg of pārājika | defeated, destroyed, disqualified | conquered | √ji (conquer) | parā > pārā + √ji + *ika | ||||
hoti | verb | pr 3rd sg | +nom | there is | it is | √hū (be) | √hū + a > ho | ho + ti | ||
asaṃvāso | adj | masc nom sg of asaṃvāsa, from saṃvasati | unaffiliated, excommunicated | not living together | √vas (live) | na + saṃ + √vas + *a | ||||
should engage in the sexual act, even with just a female animal, he is defeated (and) not in communion. |